Learn to Develop and Handle Black Mondo Grass in Your Yard
9 mins read

Learn to Develop and Handle Black Mondo Grass in Your Yard


 Widespread Title  Black mondo grass, monkey grass
 Botanical Title  Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’
 Family  Liliaceae
 Plant Sort  Herbaceous perennial
 Mature Dimension  9 to 12 inches tall and intensive
 Photo voltaic Publicity  Full photo voltaic to partial shade
 Soil Sort Moist, well-drained
 Soil pH  5.5 to 6.5
 Bloom Time  Summer season
 Flower Color  Pink
Hardiness Zones 6 to 9
 Native Areas  Japan

Black Mondo Grass Care

Listed below are the first care requirements for rising black mondo grass:

  • Preserve the soil evenly moist, nevertheless not saturated.
  • Make sure the soil in your black mondo grass drains correctly. If it does not, mix compost into the soil to boost its drainage.
  • Modify the amount of daylight that your black mondo grass receives primarily based totally on how scorching your native climate is.
  • Black mondo grass is a gradual grower, so practice endurance and do not rely on a showy present immediately. In warmth areas it is evergreen, nevertheless in colder spots, the foliage might die once more some in winter.

Mild

You’ll develop black mondo grass in full photo voltaic to partial shade inside the North, nevertheless develop it in full photo voltaic to realize the darkest foliage coloration. Nonetheless, inside the South, the plant earnings from a location in partial shade to cope with the hotter summer season local weather.

Soil

Give black mondo grass a soil that drains correctly. It does not require a rich soil, nevertheless mixing compost into the underside the place it is rising will not solely enrich the soil however as well as improve the drainage.

Water

Preserve the soil of black mondo grass persistently moist. The plant does not like its soil to dry out absolutely, nevertheless neither does it like its soil to be excessively moist.

Temperature and Humidity

Black mondo grass does not like terribly scorching local weather, which is why the southerly cut-off for rising it is zone 9. A wide range of humidity ranges is tolerated as long as the soil is saved moist.

Fertilizer

To feed the plant, an annual dressing of compost is helpful nevertheless optionally available.

Kinds of Mondo Grass

Black mondo grass is just one of numerous vegetation usually known as “monkey grass.” Others embody:

  • Dwarf mondo grass (Ophiopogon japonicus ‘Nana’)
  • Creeping Liriope (Liriope spicata)
  • Giant Blue lilyturf (Liorope muscari)

Which of the 4 you choose to develop is set by your desires:

  • If you need an fascinating foliage plant, your best choice is black mondo grass.
  • Must you desire a plant with a showier flower, plant Giant Blue lilyturf.
  • You in all probability have an space you want stuffed in shortly with a ground cowl, develop creeping Liriope.
  • If creeping Liriope’s aggressiveness may be a problem for you, fill inside the home in its place (albeit additional slowly) with the better-behaved dwarf mondo grass.

Propagating Black Mondo Grass

The only resolution to propagate black mondo grass is by dividing it, and probably the greatest time for division is in spring.

  1. Using a yard fork, pry the plant clumps out of the soil.
  2. Collectively along with your arms and/or a knife, tease apart the roots, breaking up the plant into sections. Each half should have only a few leaves, and ensure you moreover take away dried or diseased roots.
  3. Transplant the sections right away to a suitable spot, spacing them 4 inches apart. Ought to you possibly can’t transplant them immediately, keep them moist if you’re able to plant them.

Learn to Develop Black Mondo Grass From Seed

Normally, when you could propagate a plant by way of division or cuttings, that is your best choice, reasonably than propagation by way of seed. Such is the case with black mondo grass. Its seed is gradual to germinate (it might take three months). Nonetheless in case you do want to try rising it from seed, that is the best way to do it:

  1. Harvest the berries solely after they’ve turned darkish purple. Within the occasion that they nonetheless have a greenish tinge to them, then they are not ready.
  2. As quickly as harvested, mash the berries with a spoon to reveal the seeds (which can be black). Extract them from the pulp, wash them, and soak them for two days in water (change the water after the first day to keep up it latest).
  3. Ready a seed tray for planting. It should have drainage holes inside the bottom. Fill it with a seed-starting medium.
  4. Plant the seeds one inch apart and cover flippantly with a seed-starting medium.
  5. Using a twig bottle, mist the soil and erect a plastic tent over the tray to protect moisture.
  6. Place the tray in a cool spot. Take a look at the soil periodically—at any time when it dries out, mist it as soon as extra.
  7. As quickly because the seeds have sprouted, take away the tent and place the tray in a sunny window. Proceed to keep up the soil evenly moist.
  8. Plant open air in spring, in any case hazard of frost has handed.

Potting and Repotting Black Mondo Grass

Whether or not or not you may be repotting black mondo grass or potting it up for the first time, course of major is to select an applicable container. It ought to have drainage holes inside the bottom and be a suitable measurement in your plant. The pot must be massive sufficient to incorporate the muse system (plus offering enough additional home for the roots to develop a bit additional) nevertheless not so huge that excessive moisture stays after watering. To verify superior drainage, add about an inch of small stones to the underside.

Fill the pot to inside one inch of the very best with potting soil. Make a spot that is barely greater than the muse ball. Arrange the plant. The best of the muse ball should leisure on the equivalent stage as the very best of the opening. Scoop potting soil throughout the edges of the opening to fill it. Tamp the potting soil down all through the plant. Water correctly.

Overwintering

To extend the hardiness differ of black mondo grass to zone 5, mulch the plant in late fall. Steer clear of, however, using an excessive amount of mulch. The proper amount of mulch is a few 2-inch layer. Compost makes a optimistic mulch for this goal, together with nutritional vitamins to the soil as a bonus.

Widespread Pests and Plant Diseases

Black mondo grass does not have many pest points as every deer and rabbits tend to go away it alone. Slugs and snails are the first pest draw back for black mondo grass. There are a selection of methods for controlling these pests. Industrial merchandise embody poison baits and repellents. Nonetheless there are moreover numerous do-it-yourself methods it’s essential use to avoid wasting money. One in every of many better-known consists of sinking a saucer of beer into the underside. The pests are drawn to it, fall in, and drown.

As with pests, few sicknesses usually assault black mondo grass, nevertheless one which does is root rot. However, in case you current your vegetation with good drainage, you cut back the likelihood of their succumbing to this sickness.

Widespread Points With Black Mondo Grass

Excessive moisture is the first underlying draw back for black mondo grass. It is the one finest situation behind every its pest points (slugs and snails) and its sickness draw back (root rot). Slug and snail pests thrive in excessive moisture inside the yard. Within the meantime, root rot is a fungal sickness, and fungus is always additional at dwelling beneath wetter circumstances.

Usually, there could also be little you’ll be able to do about excessive moisture. You may be susceptible to be plagued with it in case you yard in a moist native climate or an area climate with quite a few rain. Totally different situations, though, you do have some administration over the matter. As an example, you could avoid overhead watering: Irrigate, in its place, at ground stage.

FAQ

  • Appropriate spacing for black mondo grass is 4 inches.

  • With its vivid golden foliage, Angelina stonecrop (Sedum rupestre ‘Angelina’) creates a lovely distinction with black mondo grass.

  • The plant is often supplied as ‘Arabicus,’ ‘Black Dragon,’ or ‘Ebony Knight.’ All of these are principally the equivalent plant: All offers you the darkish foliage for which this plant is famous.



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